History of Classical Islamic Medicine

• A Brief Chronology of Muslim History [ISL Software] - USC Muslim Stud Assoc, and some islamic history maps
• The Muslim Heritage site - FSTC (UK)
• About the Academy of Gundishpur - Wikipedia
• Internet Islamic History Sourcebook [P Halsall]
• Notes on the Origin and Development of Writing in Arabia - Smithsonian, Nat'l Museum Natural History
• The Prophet Mohammad - Muslim Students Assoc.
• The Koran [transl. MH Shakir] - U of Michigan/HTI (US)
• Translations of the Qur'an USC Muslim Students Assoc.
• Translation, partial, of Kitab Al-Tibb (Medicine), Sunan Abu-Dawud Book 28, and of Sahih Bukhari, Book 71 - USC Muslim Stud. Assoc. Server (US)
• Excerpts from The Sunnah [in English] - Medieval Source Book
• The Articella - NLM, History of Medicine Div. (US)
• Arabic Legacies, Islamic Culture and the Medical Arts, and Islamic Medical Manuscripts at the NLM (US)
• Embryology in the Qur'an [KL Moore] - J Islam Med Assoc, 1986
• Islamic Science [article accuracy is disputed] - Wikipedia
• On the (Islamic) History of Medicine [articles by RE Abdel-Halim]
• Medieval (Islamic) Medicine, Health and Hygiene - Horace Mann Academic Middle School
• History of Optics in the Islamic World - Wikipedia
• Some notes on Medieval Islamic Chemical Technology [PJ Gans]
• Some articles related to the History of Science and Technology in Islam [AY al-Hassan]
• Muslim Scholars and Thinkers through the 14th Century [Batke et al.] - Princeton (US)
• A brief history of Medieval Islamic Hospitals - NLM (US), and about some Hospitals in Islamic History [H Arafa] - IslamOnline.net
• The Arabic numeral system - MacTutor History of Mathematics archive (UK)
• About Alhazen (Ibn al-Haytham), father of optics - Wikipedia
• Full text articles on History of Medicine from an Islamic perspective [RE Abdel-Halim] - King Saud Univ., Riyadh (SA)
• Islamic Medicine [ed.: Shahid Athar] - Islam-USA.com
• International Society for the History of Islamic Medicine
• Muslims and Medical History [links ; SK Al-Ghazal]
• On Muslim Scientists and Islamic Civilization [A Zahoor]
• Tracing the impact of Latin translations of Arabic texts on European society [N Kazi] - IslamiCity Forum
• Avicenna (980 - 1037 AD) - Catholic Encyclopedia
• Ibn Sina (Avicenna): doctor of doctors [M Ahmed]
• On Medicine [Ibn Sina (Avicenna)], c. 1020 CE - Medieval Sourcebook
• A page from Ibn Sina's Canon of Medicine - Washington State Univ.
• A picture of Avicenna's Tomb in Hamedan - IranOnline
• About ABU RAIHAN AL-BIRUNI - (UK)
• About Mohammad Ibn Zakariya al-Razi, and his tutor Ali Ibn Rabban al-Tabari - (UK)
• About the Ninth Book of the Al' Mansuri - Reynolds Historical Library, U of Alabama (US)
• About Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi (Albucasis), father of surgery [M Ahmed]
• Al-Zahrawi (Albucasis): A light in the dark middle ages in Europe (PowerPoint presentation) [SK Al-Ghazal] - via Pitt Univ. (US)
• Anatomical sketch from the Illustrated Anatomy of Muhammad ibn Ahmad Ilyas, 1396
• About Ibn al-Nafis - Wikipedia, and The Circulation of the Blood - timelinescience.org
• About Abu Ali al-Hasan ibn al-Haytham (about 965-1040) - Univ of St Andrews, Scotland (UK)
• About Moses ben Maimun/Moses Maimonides (Abu Amran Musa) - The Catholic Encyclopedia
• Islamic Alchemy in the context of Islamic Science [ed. H Abdel-reheem Ead], and Arab Medical Schools during the 12th and 13th centuries [M Abd Al Kader M Ali] - Alchemy Web Site
• A History of Medieval Islam [JJ Saunders]
• On How Islam Influenced Science in the Middle Ages [M. Aftab] - The Islamic Herald
• How Islam changed medicine, an Editorial in BMJ, Dec 2005
• About Science in Al-Andalus - Aramco World Magazine, 2004, and Al-Idrisi and Roger's Book - Aramco World Magazine, Jul/Aug 1977
• Muslim Science and Scholarship in Al-Andalus - IslamiCity
• About Muslim Spain [from Si, Spain] - Ottowa (CA)
• About Ibn al-Baitar - Muslim Scholars Page (mirrored)
• About Hunayn ibn Ishaq al'Ibadi
• The Discovery of the Pulmonary Circulation Revisited [Soubani et al.,'95] - (SA)
• About some Muslim medicine-related inventions - 1001inventions
• Biographies of Islamic Scientists in the Middle Ages - (UK)
• Brief Overview of the Medical History in Azerbaijan [N Efendiyev], and unlocking the secrets of some Old Manuscripts [B Blair]
• Science and Civilization in Islam [Seyyed Hossein Nasr]
• The Impact of Muslim Science [Adelard of Bath; c. 1137]
• Islamic Alchemy - The Alchemy Web Site
• The Five Pillars of Islam
• About the Islamic View on Death & Dying [S Riad] - CrescentLife
• About Fasting in Islam
• Hadith on Fasting, collected by al-Bukhari [BS Tuten] - Juniata College
• The Haddad manuscript collection - Wellcome Arabic manuscripts (UK)

copyright Tor Ahlenius